What is the primary purpose of embalming?

• A. To preserve the body and delay the natural decomposition process
• B. To enhance the appearance of the deceased
• C. To prepare the body for cremation
• D. To facilitate organ donation

Answer: (A)

The primary purpose of embalming is to preserve the body and delay the natural decomposition process. This is achieved through the use of chemical solutions that disinfect, preserve, and temporarily maintain the appearance of the deceased, allowing for the body to be respectfully viewed during memorial services and delaying the onset of decay.

While enhancing the appearance of the deceased is an important aspect of embalming, it is more of a secondary effect rather than the primary purpose. Preparation for cremation typically doesn't involve embalming, as the process can be bypassed if the body is to be cremated quickly. Similarly, while facilitating organ donation is a noble aspect of medical science, it is not the primary aim of embalming; embalming may be performed after organ donation, but the main goal remains the preservation of the overall body structure.